Human Rights Watch has urged President Uhuru Kenyatta and his deputy William Ruto to fully cooperate with the International Criminal Court.
The watchdog in an online statement also called on the new
government should also uphold and protect the bill of rights as stipulated in
the country’s constitution.
“Kenyatta and Ruto should be held to their promises to
attend their trials before the ICC,” said Elizabeth Evenson, HRW senior
international justice counsel said.
“As president of an ICC member country, Kenyatta should
also ensure that his government provides the cooperation it owes the ICC and
the support it needs. Victims of Kenya’s post-election violence and their families
have already waited more than five years for justice,” she added.
The two including their co-accused Joshua Sang, former
Kass FM host have been voluntarily attending ICC proceedings in their cases
before the ICC on charges of committing or contributing to the commission of
crimes against humanity during Kenya’s election-related violence in 2007 and
2008.
“The new government should also reverse the climate of
fear through publicly pledging to help ensure the safety of people who seek to
assist justice efforts,” Evenson said.
Earlier there have been concerns on witness protection by
Kenyan government with the ICC prosecutor complaining on witness interference.
Witness interference through pressure on witnesses and
their families has been blamed for acquittal of Kenyatta’s co-accused Francis
Muthaura after a witness feared to come forward and testify against him.
HRW blames lack of government cooperation which has seen
witnesses recanting parts of their testimony and admitting to accepting bribes.
Lastly the new government should uphold the bill of
rights enshrined in the country’s 2010 constitution to make progress in reform
agenda especially police reforms.
“Intimidation of civil society groups increased in the
periods before, during, and following the March 4 elections,” HRW indicated.
Threats against civil society activists, media, and ICC
witnesses that amount to violations of national law should be investigated and
prosecuted, it added.
Manuel Odeny © 2013
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